Los Angeles, CA — As drones continue to fill California skies for recreation, photography, and law enforcement purposes, one common question persists among homeowners: Can you shoot down a drone flying over your property?
According to the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), the answer is no — it’s illegal under federal law to shoot at or damage a drone, as it is considered an aircraft.
More than 822,000 drones are currently registered with the FAA, though the agency notes the number could be higher since recreational flyers may register multiple drones under one identification.
Shooting a Drone Is a Federal Crime
The FAA makes it clear that drones are classified as aircraft, and shooting at one is equivalent to firing at a manned plane.
“It’s illegal under federal law to shoot at an aircraft,” the FAA stated. “A private citizen shooting at any aircraft – including unmanned aircraft – poses a significant safety hazard.”
The agency warns that damaging or shooting down a drone could cause it to crash, harm people on the ground, or collide with another object in the air.
In addition to federal penalties, such actions could violate California’s strict gun laws, leading to criminal charges from local authorities.
According to The Desert Sun, anyone caught firing at a drone risks both civil penalties from the FAA and criminal prosecution at the federal, state, or local level.
What You Should Do If a Drone Flies Over Your Property
If you believe a drone is invading your privacy or posing a threat, do not take matters into your own hands. The FAA advises homeowners to contact local law enforcement.
While the FAA regulates airspace safety, privacy concerns fall under state and local laws. Depending on your location, local police can investigate possible harassment or unlawful surveillance.
Here’s what experts recommend:
- Do not shoot or damage the drone.
- Record details such as time, location, and drone behavior.
- Contact local law enforcement or report to your city’s aviation authority.
- Avoid confrontation with drone operators — let authorities handle it.
California Drone Privacy Laws
California has passed several laws addressing privacy and drone use. In 2015, lawmakers approved Assembly Bill 856, expanding invasion of privacy protections to include drones.
The law prohibits “knowingly entering into the airspace above the land of another person without permission” to capture images or recordings of someone in a private moment.
Additionally, California Penal Code Section 647(j) makes it a misdemeanor to use devices — including unmanned aircraft systems — to invade someone’s privacy by recording or viewing into bedrooms, bathrooms, or private residences.
Local jurisdictions have also implemented additional regulations:
- In Los Angeles, recreational drone operators must stay at least 25 feet from people, unless exceptions apply.
- Drones can only be flown between sunrise and sunset within city limits.
Drone Registration Rules in California
If your drone weighs more than 0.55 pounds, it must be registered with the FAA. This includes both recreational drones and those flown under Part 107 commercial rules.
Registration can be completed online through the FAADroneZone portal. Failure to register a drone can lead to fines or enforcement actions.
Understanding Drone Safety and Responsibility
The rise of drone technology has brought new opportunities for aerial photography, surveying, and public safety, but it also requires responsibility from both operators and the public.
Experts say knowing when — and how — to report drone misuse is far safer and more effective than acting on impulse.
“A drone might seem intrusive, but the airspace above your home isn’t private property,” aviation experts note. “The best way to protect your privacy is through law enforcement and local ordinances, not force.”
Have you ever experienced unwanted drone activity near your property? Share your experience and thoughts in the comments below.
